Course title, code: Physics, GAJABAN-FIZIKA__-1
Comprehensive, almost complete processing of the curriculum of the subject of high school physics, solution of basic physics problems and problems without higher mathematical knowledge, description and mastering of solution methods. Physical foundation of technical expertise.
Physical quantity; measure, unit of measure. The SI system of units. Ratio and level value. Quantities describing the motion of a point of mass. Movement along a line, plane movements. Newton's axioms. Newton's law of gravity. Applications of the basic equation of dynamics. Work, energy. Work. Theorem of conservation of mechanical energy. Dynamics of the point system. Internal and external forces. Impulse theorem, center of gravity theorem. Collisions. Hydrostatics. Hydrostatic pressure, the law of Pascal and Archimedes. Changes in the state of ideal gases. Interpretation of pressure based on kinetic gas theory. Absolute temperature concept. Equation of conditions for ideal gases, gas laws. The concept of heat and temperature, temperature scales. Thermal expansion of solids and liquids. Temperature dependence of density. Changes in the state of gases. Heat capacity, specific heat.
Course content - seminars:
Knowledge:
The student knows the general and specific physical principles, rules, contexts, procedures necessary for
the cultivation of the technical field, is able to formulate them mathematically and to solve specific
problems, striving for efficient and high-quality work. Is able to evaluate realistically the results of his/her
own work.
Mid-term study requirements:
Students will write 20-40 minutes papers, each with a 20-40 points at a pre-announced time 3 times during the semester, containing theoretical questions and calculation tasks. There is no possibility to replace or correct the papers. The practice leader can also give points for class performance. You will be able to earn at least 100 points in total during the semester. Students who have not been able to score a threshold score of at least 40 points (required for admission to the exam) by the penultimate internship may write a 45- point corrective test from the entire semester for the last lesson, lasting 45 minutes.
Exam requirements:
[1] P. P. Urone, R. Hinrichs: College Physics, OpenStax, Rice University, 2012., ISBN 1-938168-00-3 (web: https://openstax.org/details/books/college-physics) [2] J. Walker: Fundamentals of Physics, 8th Edition, Wiley, 2007., ISBN 0471758019